Forward biased p n junction diode the process by which a p n junction diode allows the electric current in the presence of applied voltage is called forward biased p n junction diode. This external bias voltage is designed as v bias.

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Thus the diode forward voltage drop is also known as the forward bias voltage drop.

Diode in forward bias. Forward bias means connecting anode to p type and cathode to n type. Whereas during reverse bias the diode is in non conducting or acting as an open circuit. From the analysis of both forward bias and reverse bias we can arrive at one fact a pn junction diode conducts current only in one direction ie during forward bias.
In forward biasing the current is easily flowing through the circuit whereas reverse bias does not allow the current to flow through it. A dc voltage source connected by a conductive material contacts and wire across a diode in the direction to produce forward bias. When the electrons are moving in the correct direction to pass through the diode the diode is said to be forward biased.
Closed when forward biased and open when reverse biased. A diode may be thought of as like a switch. Reverse bias means connecting anode to n type and cathode to p type.
During forward bias the diode conducts current with increase in voltage. The diode acts like a closed switch in forward bias. For no external voltage there is no net current flowing in the diode.
The bias a diode you apply a dc voltage across it. Diodes are devices that pass electric current in one direction only and therefore may be thought of as a kind of one way valve for electrons. The biasing conditions of p n junctions diode clearly state that during forward bias the diode is in conducting mode acting like a closed circuit.
This paved the way the diode to act as a switch. The forward bias decreases the resistance of the diode whereas the reversed bias increases the resistance of the diode. There are two operating regions and three possible biasing conditions for the standard junction diode and these are.
Forward bias the voltage. Reverse bias the voltage potential is connected negative. The direction of the diode symbols arrowhead points at the direction of the current in conventional flow.
Forward bias is the condition that allows current through the pn junction. Zero bias no external voltage potential is applied to the pn junction diode.

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